Thailand's flood crest reached Ayutthaya on Saturday, with water more than a metre deep in Bang Ban. Upstream, the Chao Phraya Dam is releasing 2,500 cubic metres a second, the most it is allowed. About 3.35 million people in 30 provinces and Bangkok are affected. Measured against 2011, this flood is smaller: about 4.3 billion m³ of runoff has passed Nakhon Sawan, against about 15 billion then. (Handled with care.)
Flow at Nakhon Sawan has eased to about 2,600 m³/s, and the combined flow at Ayutthaya should stay below 3,000. Sena, Bang Ban and Phak Hai are the worst-hit districts. The toll stands at 24 in the authorities' count of this event since mid-September; a broader count runs higher. A flood expert expects this one to last about a month, not the two to three months of 2011.
Forecasters expect a fresh round of rain from Sunday to Wednesday, first in the north and north-east, then over the Central Plains and Bangkok, onto a basin with no room left. For basin water managers, pump-station crews and district relief offices, the call is how much to drain toward the Gulf before it arrives.
27 turning points on record since Aug 21 — the 8 most recent shown.
Intensity is not exposure — Hurricane Nolo nears major strength over near-empty atolls, while rain without a name affects about 3.35 million people in Thailand..
Water on the ground — Thailand's crest and Bihar's rivers carry the season's largest counts of people affected..